Vistra Corp. (NYSE:VST) To Deploy Debt-Funded Gas Acquisitions While Valuation Signals Downside

Vistra accelerates generation expansion via a large natural‑gas portfolio purchase and concurrent note issuance while fundamentals show stretched market multiples and elevated leverage. Near-term bias favors further price pressure until integration and cash‑flow accretion prove consistent.

Recent News

On Jan. 5, 2026 Vistra executed definitive agreements to acquire Cogentrix Energy’s 10 natural‑gas facilities (about 5,500 MW) for a net purchase price near $4.0 billion, including cash, stock consideration, and assumed debt. On Jan. 12, 2026 Vistra priced a private offering of $2.25 billion of senior secured notes to help fund the Cogentrix transaction and corporate uses; the 2031 and 2036 notes carry interest in the mid‑4% to mid‑5% range. On Jan. 23, 2026 Vistra confirmed it will report fourth‑quarter and full‑year 2025 results on Feb. 26, 2026.

Technical Analysis

Directional indicators show a weak market structure: ADX at 13.48 signals no dominant trend, while DI+ at 18.57 trending lower and DI– at 26.41 showing a dip & reversal produce a net bearish directional bias; that combination suggests momentum favors the downside despite limited trend strength.

MACD stands negative at −4.30 with a peak‑and‑reversal pattern and the MACD line below the signal (−2.65), indicating bearish momentum consolidation and no bullish crossover to support a sustained recovery.

MRO reads −27.01 (negative), indicating the current price sits below WMDST’s target framework and therefore contains technical potential for mean reversion upward; the reading, however, accompanies other bearish signals and so represents a conditional counter‑bias rather than confirmation of a trend reversal.

RSI at 43.42 with a peak‑and‑reversal profile aligns with weakening upside momentum and leaves room for further downside before reaching classic oversold territory.

Price relationships add weight to the negative bias: the close at $143.07 tracks below the 20‑day average ($157.60), 50‑day average ($164.72), and 200‑day average ($178.91), while the 12‑day EMA sits at $155.14 and is decreasing—price trading beneath key moving averages implies sellers control near‑term price discovery and elevates the probability of continued weakness relative to the current valuation.

Ichimoku components place price beneath the cloud (Senkou A $171.65, Senkou B $187.88), reinforcing a bearish interpretation; the super trend upper band at $159.83 acts as a nearer‑term technical cap on upside attempts. Bollinger bands show the close below the 1x lower band ($149.34) but above the 2x lower band ($141.07), signaling increased volatility and a stretched intra‑band move.

Volatility and volume confirm active repositioning: 42‑day beta 2.79 (short‑term sensitivity elevated) and current volume (~7.1M) exceeds short and long average volumes, implying the market trades the news and balance‑sheet implications rather than quiet accumulation. Overall, technicals bias toward further consolidation or decline until price clears moving averages or momentum indicators reverse decisively.

 


Fundamental Analysis

Revenue and margins: total revenue stands at $4,971,000,000 with YoY revenue contraction of −73.30% but a large QoQ increase of 110.48%; the year‑over‑year decline reflects period timing and portfolio effects, while the quarter‑over‑quarter rebound indicates recovering operational throughput. Gross margin at 39.15% declined YoY by −28.96% but improved QoQ by 7.83%.

Profitability and earnings: EBIT $1,098,000,000 delivers an EBIT margin of 22.09%—below the industry peer mean of 34.00% and below the industry peer median of 41.13%—with a QoQ margin improvement of 44.20% but a YoY margin decline of −46.91%, pointing to material year‑over‑year pressure offset by recent operational gains. Reported EPS of $1.75 missed the $1.96 estimate by $0.21 (a −10.71% surprise), which the market priced into near‑term sentiment.

Cash flow and capital allocation: operating cash flow reached $1,467,000,000 and free cash flow totaled $1,009,000,000 (free‑cash‑flow yield ~1.52%), outperforming the industry peer mean free‑cash‑flow yield (negative on average) and implying cash generation capacity to support organic investment; free cash flow, however, fell YoY and free‑cash growth shows a multiyear contraction, indicating that acquisition funding and capex will tilt near‑term cash deployment toward growth and debt service.

Balance sheet and leverage: total debt $17,502,000,000 with net debt $16,611,000,000 yields debt/EBITDA near 9.78x and debt/equity 6.40—leverage sits well above typical peer medians and raises sensitivity to interest and refinancing cycles despite an interest coverage ratio of 4.54 that remains modestly above the industry peer mean of 4.40. The recent $2.25 billion note pricing and assumed Cogentrix indebtedness materially increase absolute leverage in the near term.

Efficiency and returns: asset turnover 0.1305 surpasses the industry peer mean of 0.0608, and return on equity at 23.85% and return on invested capital at 4.19% exceed industry peer means, showing asset productivity and capital returns remain constructive even as margins compress.

Valuation: price multiples appear elevated—P/E ~111.7 sits above the industry peer mean (≈81.38) but below the industry peer median (≈158.02); P/B at ~24.22 stands materially above the industry peer mean (~1.37) and median (~2.37), while the enterprise multiple ~46.45 exceeds the industry peer mean (~31.43). Given sizable leverage and the near‑term need to fund integration, WMDST values the stock as over‑valued relative to the company’s current risk and cash‑flow profile.

MOST-RECENT QUARTERLY REPORT
REPORT PERIOD ENDING: 2025-09-30
REPORT DATE: 2025-11-07
NEXT REPORT DATE: 2026-02-06
CASH FLOW  Begin Period Cash Flow 495.0 M
 Operating Cash Flow 1.5 B
 Capital Expenditures -458.00 M
 Change In Working Capital 29.0 M
 Dividends Paid -98.00 M
 Cash Flow Delta 143.0 M
 End Period Cash Flow 638.0 M
 
INCOME STATEMENT REVENUE
 Total Revenue 5.0 B
 Forward Revenue 1.5 B
COSTS
 Cost Of Revenue 3.0 B
 Depreciation 691.0 M
 Depreciation and Amortization 691.0 M
 Research and Development
 Total Operating Expenses 3.9 B
PROFITABILITY
 Gross Profit 1.9 B
 EBITDA 1.8 B
 EBIT 1.1 B
 Operating Income 1.0 B
 Interest Income 4.0 M
 Interest Expense 242.0 M
 Net Interest Income -272.00 M
 Income Before Tax 856.0 M
 Tax Provision 204.0 M
 Tax Rate 23.8 %
 Net Income 652.0 M
 Net Income From Continuing Operations 652.0 M
EARNINGS
 EPS Estimate 1.96
 EPS Actual 1.75
 EPS Difference -0.21
 EPS Surprise -10.714 %
 Forward EPS 2.35
 
BALANCE SHEET ASSETS
 Total Assets 38.0 B
 Intangible Assets 4.9 B
 Net Tangible Assets 303.0 M
 Total Current Assets 8.4 B
 Cash and Short-Term Investments 602.0 M
 Cash 602.0 M
 Net Receivables 2.3 B
 Inventory 970.0 M
 Long-Term Investments 1.4 B
LIABILITIES
 Accounts Payable 1.4 B
 Short-Term Debt 1.5 B
 Total Current Liabilities 8.4 B
 Net Debt 16.6 B
 Total Debt 17.5 B
 Total Liabilities 32.8 B
EQUITY
 Total Equity 2.7 B
 Retained Earnings -107.00 M
VALUATION & PER-SHARE METRICS EQUITY & PER-SHARE METRICS
 Book Value Per-Share 8.07
 Shares Outstanding 338.680 M
 Revenue Per-Share 14.68
VALUATION
 Market Capitalization 66.2 B
 Enterprise Value 83.1 B
 Enterprise Multiple 46.455
Enterprise Multiple QoQ -18.978 %
Enterprise Multiple YoY 306.481 %
Enterprise Multiple IPRWA high: 109.499
VST: 46.455
median: 37.284
mean: 31.434
low: -34.347
 EV/R 16.718
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
 Asset To Equity 13.906
 Asset To Liability 1.159
 Debt To Capital 0.865
 Debt To Assets 0.46
Debt To Assets QoQ -2.687 %
Debt To Assets YoY 1036.081 %
Debt To Assets IPRWA high: 0.72
VST: 0.46
mean: 0.364
median: 0.311
low: 0.169
 Debt To Equity 6.402
Debt To Equity QoQ -16.738 %
Debt To Equity YoY 1136.524 %
Debt To Equity IPRWA high: 7.982
VST: 6.402
mean: 2.546
median: 0.918
low: -3.563
PRICE-BASED VALUATION
 Price To Book (P/B) 24.216
Price To Book QoQ -10.394 %
Price To Book YoY 91.844 %
Price To Book IPRWA VST: 24.216
high: 3.069
median: 2.374
mean: 1.369
low: -7.501
 Price To Earnings (P/E) 111.706
Price To Earnings QoQ -50.029 %
Price To Earnings YoY 449.141 %
Price To Earnings IPRWA high: 239.096
median: 158.025
VST: 111.706
mean: 81.38
low: -219.064
 PE/G Ratio 0.963
 Price To Sales (P/S) 13.319
Price To Sales QoQ -10.758 %
Price To Sales YoY 123.765 %
Price To Sales IPRWA high: 60.901
VST: 13.319
mean: 9.149
median: 2.89
low: 0.052
FORWARD MULTIPLES
Forward P/E 82.738
Forward PE/G 0.713
Forward P/S 43.613
EFFICIENCY OPERATIONAL
 Operating Leverage 4.047
ASSET & SALES
 Asset Turnover Ratio 0.131
Asset Turnover Ratio QoQ 17.288 %
Asset Turnover Ratio YoY -20.077 %
Asset Turnover Ratio IPRWA VST: 0.131
high: 0.093
median: 0.067
mean: 0.061
low: 0.017
 Receivables Turnover 2.182
Receivables Turnover Ratio QoQ 6.619 %
Receivables Turnover Ratio YoY -25.855 %
Receivables Turnover Ratio IPRWA high: 3.752
VST: 2.182
median: 1.641
mean: 1.552
low: 0.964
 Inventory Turnover 3.127
Inventory Turnover Ratio QoQ 11.17 %
Inventory Turnover Ratio YoY 5.937 %
Inventory Turnover Ratio IPRWA high: 7.4
mean: 4.274
median: 4.149
VST: 3.127
low: 3.121
 Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) 41.816
CASH CYCLE
 Cash Conversion Cycle Days (CCC) 29.967
Cash Conversion Cycle Days QoQ -13.683 %
Cash Conversion Cycle Days YoY 78.878 %
Cash Conversion Cycle Days IPRWA high: 78.66
VST: 29.967
mean: 1.244
median: -0.434
low: -80.991
CAPITAL DEPLOYMENT
 Cash Conversion Ratio -110.467
 CapEx To Revenue -0.092
 CapEx To Depreciation -0.663
 
CAPITAL, LIQUIDITY & COVERAGE CAPITAL STRUCTURE
 Total Capital 21.0 B
 Net Invested Capital 19.9 B
 Invested Capital 19.9 B
 Net Tangible Assets 303.0 M
 Net Working Capital -45.00 M
LIQUIDITY
 Cash Ratio 0.071
 Current Ratio 0.995
Current Ratio QoQ 10.604 %
Current Ratio YoY -10.689 %
Current Ratio IPRWA high: 4.66
mean: 1.22
VST: 0.995
median: 0.884
low: 0.392
 Quick Ratio 0.88
Quick Ratio QoQ 10.355 %
Quick Ratio YoY -11.141 %
Quick Ratio IPRWA high: 1.307
mean: 0.896
VST: 0.88
median: 0.703
low: 0.389
COVERAGE & LEVERAGE
 Debt To EBITDA 9.783
 Cost Of Debt 1.038 %
 Interest Coverage Ratio 4.537
Interest Coverage Ratio QoQ 72.845 %
Interest Coverage Ratio YoY -61.149 %
Interest Coverage Ratio IPRWA high: 9.262
VST: 4.537
mean: 4.401
median: 1.94
low: -4.163
 Operating Cash Flow Ratio 0.157
TIMING / LIQUIDITY
 Days Payables Outstanding (DPO) 44.462
DIVIDENDS
 Dividend Coverage Ratio 6.653
 Dividend Payout Ratio 0.15
 Dividend Rate 0.29
 Dividend Yield 0.001
PERFORMANCE GROWTH
 Asset Growth Rate -0.33 %
 Revenue Growth 16.965 %
Revenue Growth QoQ 110.484 %
Revenue Growth YoY -73.299 %
Revenue Growth IPRWA high: 48.983 %
mean: 25.544 %
median: 19.307 %
VST: 16.965 %
low: -2.206 %
 Earnings Growth 116.049 %
Earnings Growth QoQ -162.026 %
Earnings Growth YoY -76.79 %
Earnings Growth IPRWA VST: 116.049 %
high: 60.694 %
median: 47.059 %
mean: -66.239 %
low: -404.63 %
MARGINS
 Gross Margin 39.147 %
Gross Margin QoQ 7.825 %
Gross Margin YoY -28.959 %
Gross Margin IPRWA high: 71.592 %
median: 41.168 %
mean: 40.031 %
VST: 39.147 %
low: 11.262 %
 EBIT Margin 22.088 %
EBIT Margin QoQ 44.196 %
EBIT Margin YoY -46.908 %
EBIT Margin IPRWA high: 105.059 %
median: 41.132 %
mean: 34.001 %
VST: 22.088 %
low: -7.915 %
 Return On Sales (ROS) 20.962 %
Return On Sales QoQ 52.807 %
Return On Sales YoY -49.614 %
Return On Sales IPRWA high: 49.102 %
mean: 27.141 %
median: 23.845 %
VST: 20.962 %
low: -7.915 %
CASH FLOW
 Free Cash Flow (FCF) 1.0 B
 Free Cash Flow Yield 1.524 %
Free Cash Flow Yield QoQ -919.355 %
Free Cash Flow Yield YoY -43.909 %
Free Cash Flow Yield IPRWA high: 3.423 %
VST: 1.524 %
median: -1.714 %
mean: -3.123 %
low: -10.519 %
 Free Cash Growth -955.085 %
Free Cash Growth QoQ 3064.839 %
Free Cash Growth YoY -2189.81 %
Free Cash Growth IPRWA high: 471.338 %
mean: 197.742 %
median: 169.236 %
low: -111.656 %
VST: -955.085 %
 Free Cash To Net Income 1.548
 Cash Flow Margin 26.675 %
 Cash Flow To Earnings 2.034
VALUE & RETURNS
 Economic Value Added 0.04
 Return On Assets (ROA) 1.712 %
Return On Assets QoQ 100.0 %
Return On Assets YoY -65.09 %
Return On Assets IPRWA high: 4.079 %
mean: 1.758 %
VST: 1.712 %
median: 1.287 %
low: -0.499 %
 Return On Capital Employed (ROCE) 3.71 %
 Return On Equity (ROE) 0.238
Return On Equity QoQ 71.162 %
Return On Equity YoY -62.548 %
Return On Equity IPRWA high: 0.49
VST: 0.238
mean: 0.07
median: 0.059
low: -0.001
 DuPont ROE 25.664 %
 Return On Invested Capital (ROIC) 4.194 %
Return On Invested Capital QoQ 59.589 %
Return On Invested Capital YoY -98.685 %
Return On Invested Capital IPRWA VST: 4.194 %
high: 3.113 %
mean: 1.922 %
median: 1.536 %
low: 0.841 %

Six-Week Outlook

Near‑term bias favors range contraction with downside skew. Technical indicators (DI+/DI– configuration, negative MACD, price below major moving averages, Ichimoku under the cloud) argue for continued pressure while elevated volatility and a negative MRO create the possibility of technical bounce attempts. Fundamental catalysts to monitor include the Feb. 26 quarterly release and integration updates on the Cogentrix acquisition plus any further debt issuance or capital‑allocation guidance; absent clear proof of immediate accretion to free cash flow and a meaningful reduction in net leverage, the path toward valuation compression remains the more probable scenario for the next six weeks.

About Vistra Corp.

Vistra Corp. (NYSE:VST) develops and manages an integrated retail electricity and power generation business. The company segments its operations into Retail, Texas, East, West, Sunset, and Asset Closure. It supplies electricity and natural gas to residential, commercial, and industrial clients throughout the United States and the District of Columbia. Vistra Corp. generates electricity, engages in wholesale energy transactions, and manages commodity risk, fuel production, and logistics. The company’s energy production portfolio includes natural gas, nuclear, coal, solar, and battery energy storage facilities, with a total generation capacity of approximately 41,000 megawatts. Serving around 5 million customers, Vistra Corp. provides reliable energy solutions across its diverse asset base. Originally founded in 1882 and headquartered in Irving, Texas, the company transitioned from Vistra Energy Corp. to Vistra Corp. in July 2020.



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