Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (NASDAQ:CWST) Accelerates Expansion While Near-Term Momentum Shows Early Recovery

Casella reported solid top-line expansion alongside selective M&A this quarter, while technical indicators point toward a nascent recovery from oversold conditions. Fundamentals show growth mixed with elevated leverage and a valuation the WMDST model classifies as over-valued.

Recent News

On July 14, 2025 Casella announced a signed agreement to acquire Mountain State Waste, extending collection and transfer operations into West Virginia and adjacent markets; the deal expects a fourth-quarter close pending regulatory approvals.

On July 31, 2025 Casella released second-quarter 2025 results reporting $465.3 million in revenue and adjusted EBITDA of $109.5 million, while net income for the quarter totaled $5.2 million.

On August 27, 2025 Casella recognized 2025 Sustainability Leadership Award recipients, highlighting ongoing corporate emphasis on recycling and circular-economy initiatives.

Technical Analysis

ADX / Directional Indicators: ADX reads 52.34, indicating a very strong trend environment; DI+ sits at 8.81 with a dip-and-reversal (bullish) while DI- at 34.13 shows a peak-and-reversal (bullish). Together these signals point to a shift toward bullish directional pressure, though DI- remains numerically higher than DI+ and the strong ADX implies continuation risk until DI+ overtakes DI- decisively.

MACD: MACD at -3.52 with a dip-and-reversal indicates recovering bullish momentum, but MACD remains below the signal line (-3.22), so bullish momentum has started to reform without yet producing a confirmed MACD-line crossover above the signal line.

MRO (Momentum/Regression Oscillator): MRO equals -31.41, indicating the price sits materially below the oscillator target and therefore carries potential for upward mean reversion; the negative MRO implies upside pressure against the current valuation level.

RSI: RSI at 33.84 with a dip-and-reversal signals momentum improvement from deeply discounted readings; the indicator sits just above typical oversold thresholds, suggesting buyers may find lower-risk entries but pricing still trades beneath broader moving-average structure.

Price vs. Moving Averages and Ichimoku: Price closed at $88.92, below the 200-day average of $108.93 and under both the Tenkan-sen ($91.11) and Kijun-sen ($94.27), indicating the longer-term bias remains below major trend anchors even as short-term indicators recover. The 12-day EMA shows a decreasing trend, reinforcing the need for further confirmation of trend reversal.

Bollinger Bands & Support/Resistance: The close sits near the lower Bollinger band (1x lower = $87.97), with the super-trend upper at $91.40 acting as nearby resistance; narrow band width reflects modest volatility versus recent history, while trading volume runs above 10-day average, signaling attention during the recent move.

 


Fundamental Analysis

Revenue and Profitability: Total revenue for the latest quarter reached $465,334,000 with revenue growth year-over-year of 9.07% and an overall revenue growth metric of 11.56%. Operating income equaled $25,734,000 and EBIT measured $22,552,000, producing an EBIT margin of 4.85%, down YoY by 30.02% and up QoQ by 195.31% (per supplied QoQ figure).

Margins and Cash Flow: Gross margin equals 33.79% and operating margin equals 5.53%. Operating cash flow stood at $89,525,000 and free cash flow totaled $23,122,000, producing a free cash flow yield of 0.34%; free cash flow fell YoY by 26.81% while free cash growth shows a positive YoY change of 141.02% per the provided values, indicating volatile cash dynamics tied to timing and capex.

Leverage and Coverage: Total debt equals $1,234,408,000 with net debt of $925,702,000; debt-to-EBITDA reads 12.40x and interest coverage equals 1.44x. Those figures reflect meaningful leverage and constrained interest coverage relative to investment-grade norms, creating sensitivity to cash-flow volatility even as the company executes acquisitions.

Valuation and Market Multiples: Price-to-earnings stands at 312.98x with forward P/E of 442.76x; price-to-book measures 4.33x while enterprise-to-revenue (EVR) equals 16.65. WMDST values the stock as over-valued given these multiples relative to expected near-term earnings and cash-flow profile.

Earnings and Analyst Metrics: Reported EPS for the quarter reached $0.36 versus an estimate of $0.33, producing an EPS surprise of $0.03 or about 9.09%. Forward EPS sits at $0.26 per the supplied forward estimate, implying compressed forward earnings compared with trailing results.

Peer Comparisons (where provided): EBIT margin at 4.85% falls below the industry peer mean of 19.15% and industry peer median of 19.61%. The price-to-book ratio at 4.33x lies below the industry peer mean of 8.80x. These comparisons indicate profitability lags peer averages while book-based valuation trades at a lower multiple than the peer mean.

Valuation Summary: Revenue growth remains positive and acquisitions expand the revenue base, yet elevated leverage, thin EBIT margin versus peers, and very rich earnings multiples underpin WMDST’s over-valued designation.

MOST-RECENT QUARTERLY REPORT
REPORT PERIOD ENDING: 2025-06-30
REPORT DATE: 2025-07-31
NEXT REPORT DATE: 2025-10-30
CASH FLOW  Begin Period Cash Flow 269.9 M
 Operating Cash Flow 89.5 M
 Capital Expenditures -66.40 M
 Change In Working Capital -8.42 M
 Dividends Paid
 Cash Flow Delta -52.13 M
 End Period Cash Flow 217.8 M
 
INCOME STATEMENT REVENUE
 Total Revenue 465.3 M
 Forward Revenue 368.7 M
COSTS
 Cost Of Revenue 308.1 M
 Depreciation 42.4 M
 Depreciation and Amortization 77.0 M
 Research and Development
 Total Operating Expenses 439.6 M
PROFITABILITY
 Gross Profit 157.2 M
 EBITDA 99.6 M
 EBIT 22.6 M
 Operating Income 25.7 M
 Interest Income 2.7 M
 Interest Expense 15.7 M
 Net Interest Income -13.00 M
 Income Before Tax 6.9 M
 Tax Provision 1.7 M
 Tax Rate 24.379 %
 Net Income 5.2 M
 Net Income From Continuing Operations 5.2 M
EARNINGS
 EPS Estimate 0.33
 EPS Actual 0.36
 EPS Difference 0.03
 EPS Surprise 9.091 %
 Forward EPS 0.26
 
BALANCE SHEET ASSETS
 Total Assets 3.3 B
 Intangible Assets 1.4 B
 Net Tangible Assets 150.0 M
 Total Current Assets 464.5 M
 Cash and Short-Term Investments 217.8 M
 Cash 217.8 M
 Net Receivables 178.9 M
 Inventory 23.3 M
 Long-Term Investments 25.4 M
LIABILITIES
 Accounts Payable 116.8 M
 Short-Term Debt 22.5 M
 Total Current Liabilities 273.4 M
 Net Debt 925.7 M
 Total Debt 1.2 B
 Total Liabilities 1.7 B
EQUITY
 Total Equity 1.6 B
 Retained Earnings -132.59 M
VALUATION & PER-SHARE METRICS EQUITY & PER-SHARE METRICS
 Book Value Per-Share 24.49
 Shares Outstanding 63.490 M
 Revenue Per-Share 7.33
VALUATION
 Market Capitalization 6.7 B
 Enterprise Value 7.7 B
 Enterprise Multiple 77.816
Enterprise Multiple QoQ -24.248 %
Enterprise Multiple YoY 12.168 %
Enterprise Multiple IPRWA high: 122.864
CWST: 77.816
mean: 67.61
median: 64.521
low: -93.521
 EV/R 16.649
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
 Asset To Equity 2.096
 Asset To Liability 1.913
 Debt To Capital 0.443
 Debt To Assets 0.379
Debt To Assets QoQ -0.384 %
Debt To Assets YoY 1357.17 %
Debt To Assets IPRWA high: 0.594
mean: 0.432
median: 0.419
CWST: 0.379
low: 0.013
 Debt To Equity 0.794
Debt To Equity QoQ 0.728 %
Debt To Equity YoY 1161.315 %
Debt To Equity IPRWA high: 2.611
mean: 1.469
median: 1.097
CWST: 0.794
low: -1.439
PRICE-BASED VALUATION
 Price To Book (P/B) 4.331
Price To Book QoQ -5.593 %
Price To Book YoY -22.457 %
Price To Book IPRWA high: 19.018
median: 10.015
mean: 8.797
CWST: 4.331
low: -2.905
 Price To Earnings (P/E) 312.976
Price To Earnings QoQ -46.816 %
Price To Earnings YoY -30.919 %
Price To Earnings IPRWA CWST: 312.976
high: 186.359
mean: 141.271
median: 137.517
low: -109.386
 PE/G Ratio 3.498
 Price To Sales (P/S) 14.464
Price To Sales QoQ -14.98 %
Price To Sales YoY -5.851 %
Price To Sales IPRWA high: 69.43
median: 17.582
mean: 16.885
CWST: 14.464
low: 0.489
FORWARD MULTIPLES
Forward P/E 442.765
Forward PE/G 4.949
Forward P/S 18.261
EFFICIENCY OPERATIONAL
 Operating Leverage 19.843
ASSET & SALES
 Asset Turnover Ratio 0.144
Asset Turnover Ratio QoQ 11.094 %
Asset Turnover Ratio YoY -4.756 %
Asset Turnover Ratio IPRWA high: 0.374
mean: 0.153
CWST: 0.144
median: 0.127
low: 0.0
 Receivables Turnover 2.702
Receivables Turnover Ratio QoQ 7.366 %
Receivables Turnover Ratio YoY 10.337 %
Receivables Turnover Ratio IPRWA CWST: 2.702
high: 2.427
mean: 2.107
median: 2.047
low: 0.691
 Inventory Turnover 13.401
Inventory Turnover Ratio QoQ 5.671 %
Inventory Turnover Ratio YoY 2.925 %
Inventory Turnover Ratio IPRWA high: 39.343
mean: 17.867
median: 17.371
CWST: 13.401
low: 0.106
 Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) 33.772
CASH CYCLE
 Cash Conversion Cycle Days (CCC) 5.505
Cash Conversion Cycle Days QoQ -39.763 %
Cash Conversion Cycle Days YoY -46.199 %
Cash Conversion Cycle Days IPRWA high: 417.137
mean: 7.273
CWST: 5.505
median: 3.721
low: -2.105
CAPITAL DEPLOYMENT
 Cash Conversion Ratio 2.435
 CapEx To Revenue -0.143
 CapEx To Depreciation -1.566
 
CAPITAL, LIQUIDITY & COVERAGE CAPITAL STRUCTURE
 Total Capital 2.7 B
 Net Invested Capital 2.7 B
 Invested Capital 2.7 B
 Net Tangible Assets 150.0 M
 Net Working Capital 191.1 M
LIQUIDITY
 Cash Ratio 0.796
 Current Ratio 1.699
Current Ratio QoQ -13.138 %
Current Ratio YoY 7.606 %
Current Ratio IPRWA high: 3.879
CWST: 1.699
mean: 0.878
median: 0.683
low: 0.579
 Quick Ratio 1.614
Quick Ratio QoQ -13.499 %
Quick Ratio YoY 6.963 %
Quick Ratio IPRWA high: 2.462
CWST: 1.614
mean: 0.86
median: 0.818
low: 0.585
COVERAGE & LEVERAGE
 Debt To EBITDA 12.399
 Cost Of Debt 0.965 %
 Interest Coverage Ratio 1.44
Interest Coverage Ratio QoQ 215.061 %
Interest Coverage Ratio YoY -15.551 %
Interest Coverage Ratio IPRWA high: 40.394
mean: 7.476
median: 5.703
CWST: 1.44
low: -26.624
 Operating Cash Flow Ratio 0.301
TIMING / LIQUIDITY
 Days Payables Outstanding (DPO) 35.747
DIVIDENDS
 Dividend Coverage Ratio
 Dividend Payout Ratio
 Dividend Rate
 Dividend Yield
PERFORMANCE GROWTH
 Asset Growth Rate 1.592 %
 Revenue Growth 11.564 %
Revenue Growth QoQ -576.081 %
Revenue Growth YoY 9.074 %
Revenue Growth IPRWA high: 31.889 %
CWST: 11.564 %
mean: 7.109 %
median: 5.637 %
low: -34.597 %
 Earnings Growth 89.474 %
Earnings Growth QoQ -266.746 %
Earnings Growth YoY -103.89 %
Earnings Growth IPRWA high: 500.0 %
CWST: 89.474 %
median: 12.025 %
mean: 11.377 %
low: -97.001 %
MARGINS
 Gross Margin 33.789 %
Gross Margin QoQ 3.173 %
Gross Margin YoY -4.443 %
Gross Margin IPRWA high: 65.669 %
median: 42.134 %
mean: 40.871 %
CWST: 33.789 %
low: 10.606 %
 EBIT Margin 4.846 %
EBIT Margin QoQ 195.308 %
EBIT Margin YoY -30.022 %
EBIT Margin IPRWA high: 25.269 %
median: 19.605 %
mean: 19.148 %
CWST: 4.846 %
low: -354.921 %
 Return On Sales (ROS) 5.53 %
Return On Sales QoQ 236.99 %
Return On Sales YoY -20.144 %
Return On Sales IPRWA high: 20.543 %
median: 19.259 %
mean: 18.168 %
CWST: 5.53 %
low: -354.921 %
CASH FLOW
 Free Cash Flow (FCF) 23.1 M
 Free Cash Flow Yield 0.344 %
Free Cash Flow Yield QoQ -558.667 %
Free Cash Flow Yield YoY -26.809 %
Free Cash Flow Yield IPRWA high: 8.432 %
median: 0.882 %
mean: 0.798 %
CWST: 0.344 %
low: -2.279 %
 Free Cash Growth -532.025 %
Free Cash Growth QoQ 357.55 %
Free Cash Growth YoY 141.016 %
Free Cash Growth IPRWA high: 115.65 %
mean: 31.944 %
median: 24.028 %
low: -336.964 %
CWST: -532.025 %
 Free Cash To Net Income 4.44
 Cash Flow Margin 17.665 %
 Cash Flow To Earnings 15.783
VALUE & RETURNS
 Economic Value Added 0.04
 Return On Assets (ROA) 0.161 %
Return On Assets QoQ -208.054 %
Return On Assets YoY -42.705 %
Return On Assets IPRWA high: 4.617 %
mean: 1.854 %
median: 1.61 %
CWST: 0.161 %
low: -32.328 %
 Return On Capital Employed (ROCE) 0.756 %
 Return On Equity (ROE) 0.003
Return On Equity QoQ -207.717 %
Return On Equity YoY -50.37 %
Return On Equity IPRWA high: 0.098
mean: 0.059
median: 0.046
CWST: 0.003
low: -0.662
 DuPont ROE 0.336 %
 Return On Invested Capital (ROIC) 0.632 %
Return On Invested Capital QoQ 313.072 %
Return On Invested Capital YoY -105.339 %
Return On Invested Capital IPRWA high: 7.388 %
mean: 3.057 %
median: 2.675 %
CWST: 0.632 %
low: -2.541 %

Six-Week Outlook

Short-term indicators point to a tentative technical rebound: RSI recovery from low-30s, MACD trending up, and negative MRO imply scope for mean reversion toward nearby resistance at approximately $91–$95. A sustained move above short-term moving averages (e.g., the 12-day EMA and the Tenkan/Kijun cluster) would reduce near-term downside risk. Major fundamental drivers over the next six weeks include integration updates or closing confirmation on the Mountain State Waste acquisition and any commentary at investor events or bond remarketing notices that affect liquidity perceptions. Elevated leverage and low interest coverage create downside sensitivity to any deterioration in cash-flow cadence; conversely, further acquisition-related revenue recognition or stabilization in margins could support a re-rating, but current valuation by WMDST remains over-valued versus fundamentals.

About Casella Waste Systems, Inc.

Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (NASDAQ:CWST) delivers comprehensive waste management solutions across the United States, emphasizing sustainability and resource recovery. Established in 1975 and headquartered in Rutland, Vermont, Casella Waste Systems integrates its operations to manage solid waste collection, disposal, transfer, recycling, and organics management. The company caters to a wide range of clients, including residential, commercial, municipal, institutional, and industrial sectors, with a commitment to minimizing environmental impact through advanced waste management techniques. Casella Waste Systems manages non-hazardous waste services through an extensive network of collection routes, transfer stations, and recycling facilities. It plays a significant role in the marketing of recyclable materials, handling fibers, corrugated cardboard, newsprint, plastics, glass, and various metals such as ferrous and aluminum. By focusing on resource management and recovery, Casella Waste Systems not only addresses waste disposal needs but also contributes to the circular economy by converting waste into valuable resources. With nearly five decades of experience, Casella Waste Systems leads the industry in sustainable waste solutions, promoting a cleaner, greener future for communities nationwide.



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